The Paradise Crow is tolerant of mangroves, swamp, and montane areas and human disturbance to forest habitat while the Standardwing is less so. Both species are presently widespread and common on Halmahera and cannot be considered immediately endangered there, but populations on smaller Moluccan islands require study and regular monitoring. In the afternoon, following a short flight north to Palu in central Sulawesi, we head to one of IndonesiaÍs greatest national parks Lore Lindu for a four night stay in Wuasa village. This paradise crow is monogamous and oviparous, hence they procreate through spawning. The breeding seasons begin approximately in December and lasts until June, with an average of one egg per clutch. A paradise crow egg is either gray-white or pale rose in color, with inconsistent blotches.
As the sexes are similar, it is likely that the species is monogamous, but breeding behaviour is almost unknown. Halmahera nests are described as a large basin-shaped structure made of roots and moss and lined with soft chips of wood, and the clutch appears to consist of just a single egg. The Halmahera paradise-crow also known as the silky crow, is a medium-sized crow-like bird-of-paradise. On one evening we will visit a roost tree for one of the smallest primates in the world; the Spectral Tarsier. This incredible looking species with its endearing large eyes was the inspiration for Steven SpielbergÍs ñETî and we will watch in amazement as they spring from branch to branch.
Midday, we cross over to the village of of Sapokren on nearby Waigeo Island. This afternoon, we have a second chance to see the Red Bird of Paradise dancing in the treetops. You can even occupy yourself at home by drawing one on our free printable paradise crow coloring pages. All birds of paradise are said to evolve from a single crow-like bird from the 16th century. The exact speed at which these birds travel is unknown. Their light paradise crow feathers may contribute to their rapid wingbeats.
On the afternoon or evening or Day 21 we transfer to Tomohon for an overnight stay. Our birding-watching adventure will begin in Ternate, in Indonesia’s North Maluku province. After everyone has been picked up at the airport or from a hotel in Ternate City, we will travel by speedboat to Sofifi Harbour on Halmahera. From there, our journey continues by car to the Weda Resort on the east side of the island. This ride of 3-4 hours takes us through some facinating landscape.
As everywhere on this tour there are some exciting night-birding prospects with Cinnabar Boobook the most exciting, but also good chances of Sulawesi Scops Owl, Speckled Boobook and Sulawesi Masked Owl. This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. The IUCN Red List has classified this species as Least Concern. A decrease in their population has been observed in the last few years. This species is not endangered at present, but considering the risk of habitat loss, they may become so in the near future. It doesn’t have a violent background with humans, but since they are birds of prey their nature is unpredictable.
The forums are dedicated to wild birds, birding, binoculars and equipment and all that goes with it. Night birding is a must here as we hope to spot-light the bizarre looking Moluccan Owlet-nightjar along with Moluccan Scops Owl and Halmahera Boobook. After a final morning seeking out anything we have missed thus far in the Kotamabagu area we will return to Manado in the afternoon for an overnight stay.
It is a restricted-range forest dweller from Halmahera and Morotai, in the northern Maluku of Indonesia. We will explore several areas of the nearby Dumoga-Bone National Park, including lowland forest areas on the eastern side of this extensive park. Despite large-scale deforestation around the perimeter of the park the birds continue to hang-on and the list of possibilities is exciting. Other local specialities include Ornate Lorikeet, Blue-backed Parrot, Sulawesi Triller, Pied Cuckooshrike, Sulawesi Cicadabird and both Sulawesi and Pygmy Hanging-parrots. We also have further chances at many species which we might have missed thus far including Grosbeak, Short-crested and White-necked Myna, Knobbed and Sulawesi Dwarf Hornbill. Both were found in both primary and logged rain forest at an average density of c.
Paradise-crow, Lycocorax pyrrhopterus
On one day we have to drive higher into the nearby mountains where we should find North Moluccan Leaf Warbler, Gilolo Fantail, Stout-billed Cuckooshrike and with good chances at Moluccan King Parrot which these cooler climes. We will also keep an eye to the sky to catch up with Sulawesi Honey-buzzard and endemic hawk eagle and serpent eagle if we havenÍt already. Spot-tailed and Sulawesi Goshawk are both possible but weÍd again need luck to find Vinous-breasted Sparrowhawk, while Spotted Harriers also occur in the area. This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
In the afternoon we can enjoy additional bird watching in the area or some fantastic snorkeling in Weda Bay. For this reason, the IUCN Red List categorizes the paradise crow as a species of Least Concern. It is classified under Appendix II of CITES which insinuates that this species is not on the verge of extinction yet, but perhaps will be at risk in a few years unless trade and habitat destruction are reduced. Night-time forays should prove rewarding, with the surrounding grasslands and secondary forest home to some great nocturnal endemics; Ochre-bellied Boobook, Sulawesi Scops Owl, Minahasa and Sulawesi Masked Owl and Sulawesi Nightjar among them.
Our time at Weda will give us the opportunity to search for some of the most prized species on earth, including WallaceÍs Standardwing and Ivory-breasted Pitta. Birding in the tropical forests of Halmahera is an exhilarating experience and a whole host of island and Moluccan endemics can be expected. Parrots are a common feature of the landscape, with Umbrella Cockatoos still reasonably common, although numbers of Chattering and Violet-necked Lory are declining due to trapping of these beautiful species for the cage-bird trade. Raptors are again much in evidence, with Varied and Halmahera Goshawks, GurneyÍs Eagle all possible. It is difficult to know where to start to describe the incredible diversity of species that inhabit the national park, for it is home to the majority of SulawesiÍs remarkable endemics.
In the evening there will be the option to drive further along the coast to visit the communal breeding grounds of the Moluccan Scrubfowl. With some luck we might hope to encounter one or more of these rare birds as they come down from the forests to lay their single egg on the beach. A typical paradise crow habitat is found in lowland regions. This bird also tends to inhabit montane forests and deep evergreen woods. They are often found setting their homes amidst shrubs and bushes in agricultural lands.
Antique bird print titled ‘Corvus Cornix’. This print originates from ‘Svenska Foglar Efter Naturen Och Pa Stenritade’ by Magnus von Wright. The diet of the paradise-crow is mainly fruit, with some supplement from arthropods both of which are foraged mainly from dense canopy and middle foliage. TheHalmahera paradise-crow also known as thesilky crow, or simply as theparadise-crow, is a medium-sized crow-like bird-of-paradise. The breeding season is approximately December to June, with eggs laid over the same period.
In the morning we can go trekking in search of some of the endemic birds on Pulau Kofiau including Spectacled Imperial Pigeon, Kofiau Paradise Kingfisher, Spotted Kestrel, Kofiau Monarch, Black-faced Munia. After lunch, we will begin our cruise to the island of Misool in the southern Raja Ampat area. At dawn we will set out on a trek through the Weda Forest looking for more of the fabulous birds of Halmahera. We will start from another spot where we can watch the Standardwing (Wallace’s) Bird-of- Paradise again, dancing in the trees above us. The rest of the morning we may spot many more birds of Halmahera, including, perhaps, the endemic Paradise Crow.
Halmahera paradise-crow
Despite their contribution to the ecosystem people do not pay much attention to them. However, the paradise crow is not one of your regular crows. It has a dark blue shimmery plumage that is truly eye-catching!
- We will start from another spot where we can watch the Standardwing (Wallace’s) Bird-of- Paradise again, dancing in the trees above us.
- Welcome to BirdForum, the internet’s largest birding community with thousands of members from all over the world.
- Lycocorax is derived from the Greek lycos, a wolf, and korax, a raven.
- This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
A paradise crow call is reminiscent of a dog’s bark. The growl of this species is usually low pitched, just like a dog’s bark. For the most part, this monogamous bird lives alone, but some can be found in couples. Mingling with other species of birds in their habitat is not common. Young birds live closely with adults until they can fend for themselves.
Hopefully we can also observe the beautiful courtship dance of the Standardwing (Wallace’s) Bird-of-Paradise, which only lives on Halmahera. Apart from the difference in height, there aren’t many differences between the two sexes. The paradise crow is monomorphic and does not possess different names for males and females. They are simply called paradise crow male birds and paradise crow female birds. Did you know this bird is monogamous which means it mates with only one partner for the rest of its life? If you want to learn even more fascinating stuff about the paradise crow, read on.
Lycocorax is derived from the Greek lycos, a wolf, and korax, a raven. Pyrrhopterus means red-winged, from the Greek pyrrhos, a flame or the colour red, and pteros, wing. We fly back to Manado on Sulawesi this morning and upon arrival we will transfer to the nearby Tangkoko-Dua Saudara National Park in time to enjoy our first birding in the area in the afternoon.
If we have time for birding low down in the valleys then we have our first opportunities to look for Sulawesi Jungle-flycatcher, Lemon-bellied White-eye, Knobbed Hornbill, Sulawesi Cicadabird and Ivory-backed Woodswallow. Starting before dawn, we will trek from the village of Sawingkrai on Pulau Gam in the hope of see coursthip dances of the Red Bird of Paradise. On the way back, we expect to find a variety of other species native to the area including the Glossy Manucode.
Gray tones can be found on the mantle and rump. The white patch on the inner part of the wings makes the identification of this species amidst its nominate subspecies pretty easy. The female is slightly smaller than the male. One of the few monogamous birds-of-paradise, this paradise-crow is endemic to lowland forests of Northern Maluku in Indonesia. The diet consists mainly of fruits and arthropods.
Large Antique 1859 Map of North America
The islands of Wallacea were surveyed most intensely by field ornithologists in the nineteenth century, and again in the 1990s. However, the status and habitat use of bird species on many islands remains unknown. This study examined birds in several natural and disturbed habitats on Lembata Island, Indonesia. A total of 78 bird species were recorded including six endemic to the Lesser Sundas, an additional three Wallacean endemics and a total of 27 resident forest species. Including published records, 91 bird species have been recorded for Lembata. Extrapolation from the cumulative number of new species in the 45 samples gave an expected Total Bird Richness of 103.4 species.
After lunch, we will check out of the Weda Resort and join our beautiful boat, the Katharina. Our tour leaders will give a safety briefing and, if time allows, we can go for another wonderful snorkel in Weda Bay. In the afternoon we will start the long overnight crossing east to Pulau Gebe, (pulau is the Indonesian word for ‘island’). The scientific name Lycocorax pyrrhopterus is a combination of the Greek terms ‘lycos’, which was a name for a jackdaw, ‘corax’ meaning ‘raven’, and ‘pyrrhopterus’, which means ‘red-winged’. Owing to its shimmery appearance, the bird is also known as the silky crow.
A common species throughout its habitat range, the paradise-crow is evaluated as being of least concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.It is listed on Appendix II of CITES. A common species throughout its habitat range, the Halmahera paradise-crow is evaluated as being of least concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It is illegal to own crows in almost all states of the U.S. and in many places throughout the world. Though species like pied crows are kept as pets, it is rare to come across crows as pets.
It has a black bill, crimson eyes, and a call reminiscent of a dog’s bark. One morning we will visit the nesting grounds of the unique Maleo, a large pied megapode that is SulawesiÍs most famed and enigmatic species. Maleos use geothermal heat in the volcanic soil in their communal breeding grounds to incubate their eggs, and the young are able to fly as soon as they dig their way out of the ground after hatching!
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